Commercial auto insurance covers the cost of medical bills and other expenses if a business-owned vehicle is involved in an accident. It's required for any vehicles used solely for work purposes in North Dakota.
Any North Dakota company that uses vehicles for business purposes must have commercial vehicle insurance, whether it’s the owner’s personal vehicle or a fleet of vehicles owned by the business.
Your personal auto insurance policy covers you while driving to and from work, but not while making deliveries, picking up supplies, and other work-specific uses. A business auto policy would cover you and your personal vehicle if you’re at fault for an accident during a work-related errand.
Any vehicles you own solely for work purposes must be covered by a commercial auto policy, whether you own a single pickup truck, a food truck, or a fleet of semi-trucks and cargo trailers.
If you’re using your own vehicle for work-specific activities, your personal auto policy won't cover you if you're involved in an accident. That’s why many small business owners purchase hired and non-owned auto (HNOA) insurance.
This liability policy covers accidents in personal, leased, and rented vehicles used for work purposes.
If you or an employee gets into an accident while driving a personal car for a work errand, your HNOA coverage would help pay for any claims or lawsuits against your business.
It’s worth noting that this would not cover damage to the vehicle used by your business.
Your business could be in legal and financial jeopardy without commercial auto insurance coverage. In North Dakota, any business that has its own vehicles must carry the minimum auto liability insurance required.
If one of your business vehicles is at fault in an accident, you could face an expensive lawsuit or settlement. You’d likely have to pay for damage to the other vehicle or property, medical costs, lost wages, pain and suffering, plus other related expenses.
Additionally, you could face severe penalties for not carrying auto insurance, according to the North Dakota Legislative Branch [PDF]. Driving without insurance in North Dakota is a Class B misdemeanor and is punishable by a mandatory fine of at least $150.
You will be required to file an SR-22 form with the state, and may receive a suspension of license and/or vehicle registration.
From Fargo to Bismarck, all vehicles in North Dakota are required by law to have a minimum amount of auto liability insurance coverage, whether they’re for personal or business use.
These insurance requirements are:
Your insurance agency might recommend higher limits based on the types of vehicles you own and how they’re used.
In addition, personal injury protection (PIP) insurance is required in North Dakota. This add-on coverage helps provide medical payments coverage after a car accident, regardless of who was at fault, and is mandated as part of the state's minimum vehicle insurance requirements.
Freight trucks and other vehicles with a North Dakota Department of Transportation serial number will have additional liability coverage requirements, depending on the type of vehicle and how it’s used.
You can see if your business needs these additional requirements by checking your USDOT number or docket number with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
In North Dakota, commercial auto insurance costs an average of $220 per month.
Your premium is based on a few factors, including:
While every North Dakota business owner must meet the minimum requirements for business auto insurance, this mandate only applies to liability coverage.
This can protect you if one of your vehicles causes an accident, but it does not insure you against a mishap caused by someone else.
It’s worth considering these other commercial auto coverage options to make sure you’re fully protected:
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