Commercial Auto Insurance in California
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Commercial auto insurance in California

Commercial auto insurance covers the cost of bills and expenses if a business-owned vehicle is involved in an accident. It's required for any vehicles used solely for work purposes in California.

Who needs commercial auto insurance in California?

Any California company that uses vehicles for business purposes must have commercial vehicle insurance, whether it’s the owner’s personal vehicle or a fleet of vehicles owned by the business.

Your personal auto insurance policy covers you while driving to and from work, but not while making deliveries, picking up supplies, and other work-specific uses. A business auto policy would cover you and your personal vehicle in case you’re at fault for an accident during a work-related errand.

Any vehicles you own solely for work purposes must be covered by a commercial auto policy, whether you own a single pickup truck, a food truck, or a fleet of semi-trucks and tractor trailers.

Why is commercial auto insurance important?

Your business could be in legal and financial jeopardy without commercial auto insurance coverage. In California, any business that has its own vehicles must at least carry auto liability insurance.

Without a commercial auto insurance policy, if one of your business vehicles is at fault in an accident, you could face an expensive lawsuit or settlement. You’d likely have to pay for damage to the other vehicle or property, medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering, plus other related costs.

Additionally, you could face severe penalties for not owning commercial auto insurance. If you are cited for not having insurance, you may receive a fine of over $350, have your vehicle impounded, and see an increase in your auto insurance rates. For a repeat offense, the fine can increase to $1,800, and the state may suspend your license for up to four years.

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How does commercial auto insurance work in California?

All vehicles in California are required to have a minimum amount of auto liability insurance coverage, whether they’re for personal or business use. These liability limits are:

  • $15,000 in bodily injury liability or death liability per person
  • $30,000 in bodily injury liability or death liability to more than one person
  • $5,000 in property damage per accident

Your insurance agency might recommend higher liability coverage limits based on the types of vehicles you own and how they’re used.

Semi-trucks and other vehicles with a U.S. Department of Transportation of California serial number will have additional liability coverage requirements, depending on the type of vehicle and how it’s used.

You can see if your business needs these additional requirements by checking your USDOT number or docket number with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.

How much does commercial auto insurance cost?

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Your cost is based on a few factors, including:

  • Number of vehicles
  • Vehicle type and value
  • Location, such as Los Angeles or San Diego
  • Claims history
  • Employee driving records
  • Policy deductible and limits

Commercial auto insurance costs an average of $113 per month. 37% of Insureon small business customers pay less than $100 per month for their policies.

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What if I use my personal vehicle for work?

If you’re using your own vehicle for work-specific activities, your personal auto policy wouldn’t cover you in the case of an accident. That’s why many small business owners purchase hired and non-owned auto insurance (HNOA). This liability policy covers accidents in personal, leased, and rented vehicles used for work purposes.

If you or an employee gets into an accident while driving a personal car for a work errand, your HNOA coverage would help pay for any claims or lawsuits against your business. It’s worth noting that this would not cover damage to the vehicle used by your business.

What else does commercial auto insurance cover?

While every California business owner must meet the minimum requirements for business auto insurance, this mandate only applies to liability coverage. This can protect you if one of your vehicles causes an accident, but it does not insure you against a mishap caused by someone else.

It’s worth considering these other commercial auto coverage options to make sure you’re fully protected:

  • Uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage insures you against personal injuries and damage involving a company vehicle, in case whomever caused the accident is unable to cover the full cost of damages.
  • Medical payments (MedPay) coverage pays for medical expenses if employees and passengers are injured in a company-owned vehicle, regardless of who is at fault.
  • Collision coverage helps pay for the cost of repairing or replacing your company vehicle if it’s damaged in an accident, regardless of who was at fault.
  • Comprehensive coverage covers the costs of non-collision damages such as vandalism, theft, flood, or fire.
  • Towing and labor coverage covers the cost of roadside assistance for company-owned vehicles.
  • Loading and unloading coverage insures against the damage of equipment and materials during transport, loading, or unloading.
  • Bobtail coverage is recommended when you’re using tractors without a trailer. It usually covers the insured vehicle at all times, even during non-work-related uses.

Need help choosing the right insurance policies for your business? Answer three questions and we can help you find the most affordable coverage.

Get free auto insurance quotes and buy online with Insureon

Insureon makes it easy for business owners to compare commercial auto insurance quotes online. You can also consult with a licensed insurance agent about your small business insurance needs. Complete one easy application to review quotes an insurance options to your business and industry from leading U.S. insurance companies. Start an application for a commercial auto insurance quote today.

Updated: May 30, 2024

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